Chamberlain College Of Nursing- NR 599 GRADED MIDTERM EXAM STUDY GUIDE -Informatics for Advanced Practice

Informatics Midterm Review Sheet
Total of 11 Pages

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1. General principles of Nursing Informatics:

• Knowledge
  • Awareness and understanding of a
    set of information and ways that information can be made useful to support a
    specific task or arrive at a decision. This knowledge building is an ongoing
    process engaged in while a person is conscious and going about his or her
    normal daily activities.

• Wisdom:
• Knowledge
  applied in a practical way or translated into actions;
  the use of knowledge and experience to heighten common sense and insight so as
  to exercise sound judgment in practical matters. Sometimes thought of as the highest form of common sense,
  resulting from accumulated knowledge or erudition (deep, thorough learning) or
  enlightenment (education that results in understanding and the dissemination of
  knowledge). Wisdom is the ability to apply
  valuable and viable knowledge, experience, understanding, and insight while
  being prudent and sensible. It is focused on our own minds; it is the
  synthesis of our experience, insight, understanding, and knowledge. Wisdom is the appropriate use of knowledge to solve
  human problems. It is knowing when and how to apply knowledge.

• Scientific
  Underpinning:
• The scientific underpinnings of practice
  provide the basis of knowledge for advanced nursing practice.
  These scientific underpinnings include
  sciences such as biology, physiology, psychology, ethics, and nursing.
• Nursing
  science, information science, and computer science

• The Foundation of
  Knowledge Model
• The Foundation of Knowledge model is
  also introduced as the organizing conceptual framework of
  this text, and the model is tied to nursing science and the practice of nursing
  informatics.

• Computer science:
  • Branch of engineering (application of
    science) that studies the theoretical foundations of information and
    computation and their implementation and application in computer systems.
    The study of storage/memory, conversion and transformation, and transfer or
    transmission of information in machines— that is, computers—through both
    algorithms and practical implementation problems. Algorithms are detailed,
    unambiguous action sequences in the design, efficiency, and application of
    computer systems, whereas practical implementation problems deal with the
    software and hardware.
•  
• Cognitive science:
  
  • Interdisciplinary
    field that studies the mind,
    intelligence, and behavior from an information processing perspective.

• Information science
  • Information science enables the processing
    of information. This processing links
    people and technology. Humans are organic ISs, constantly acquiring,
    processing, and generating information or knowledge in their professional and
    personal lives. This high degree of knowledge, in fact, characterizes humans as
    extremely intelligent organic machines. The premise of this text revolves
    around this concept, and the text is organized on the basis of the Foundation
    of Knowledge model: knowledge acquisition, knowledge processing, knowledge generation, and knowledge
    dissemination.

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